Weddings, hen parties, birthdays: who pays for what, and how to say it

Nobody dares talk about money before a hen weekend. The result: one organiser fronts 1 800 €, two guests decide it is expensive once they get there, and the mood suffers before the first drink.

6 min read

A hen weekend means a house to rent, travel, two dinners, an activity and a gift. Which adds up very quickly to somewhere between 250 and 500 € a head. And yet, in nine groups out of ten, that figure is only spoken aloud after the booking is made.

It is the one kind of event where you invite people to spend their own money. A birthday, a wedding, a weekend away with friends: whoever organises it commits everyone else's wallet. That deserves to be said out loud, early, and once.

The rule that heads off almost every awkward moment

It fits in one sentence, and it works for a hen party just as well as for a birthday dinner:

The budget is announced before the booking, in euros per person, and everyone says yes or no.

This is not being blunt, it is the opposite. What makes people uncomfortable is not the amount: it is finding out about it when it is too late to say no without upsetting someone. A person who learns about a 380 € budget three days after the booking no longer has a choice, she has a debt.

Announcing a budget in advance gives everyone the only thing that matters: the chance to bow out without it becoming a whole thing.

Who pays for what, case by case

There is no universal rule, but there are fairly settled customs. Knowing them saves you having to invent them under pressure.

The occasionWhat the guests splitWhat falls to the organiser or the guest of honour
Hen party, stag doAccommodation, activities, meals, shared transport, and the share of the person being celebratedThe surprise, the decorations, whatever was chosen alone
Birthday at a restaurantEveryone pays their own, or a pot is collected to treat the birthday personThe birthday person usually does not pay for their meal if the guests have decided so
Group giftSplit between those taking part, either equally or according to what each wants to put inNobody: a group gift is never fronted “for everyone” without agreement
Wedding weekendGuests' travel and accommodation, at their own expenseThe meal and the party, paid for by the couple
Baby shower, housewarmingUsually the host provides, the guests bring somethingNothing is imposed, and that is exactly as it should be

The point that surprises people most: the share of the person being celebrated. At a hen or stag do, custom has it that the participants also split their share. That changes the sums completely: for a budget of 2 400 € across eight people including the bride, it is not 300 € each but 2 400 € divided by seven, so 343 €. That 43 € difference per person is exactly the sort of thing that should be said when the budget is announced, not when the bill comes.

One person fronts the money, and that is where it goes wrong

On a weekend away, the money nearly always comes out of the same account. The deposit on the rental six months ahead, Saturday's shopping, the activity paid for on the spot, the petrol.

Three consequences, and they are automatic:

  • whoever fronts the money carries the risk. A 1 400 € rental put on a personal card is cash you sometimes do not see again until after the weekend;
  • they become the group's accountant, a job nobody chose and nobody thanks them for;
  • they end up not daring to ask. That is the real cost: after chasing twice, you would rather lose 60 € than be seen as the one who counts.

The deposit, to be asked for straight away

The one move that really solves the fronting problem: ask for part of the money at the time of booking, not once everyone is home.

Fifty to a hundred euros per person, paid within the week following the budget announcement, is enough to cover the deposit on the accommodation. That has three effects, and the third is the most useful:

  1. the organiser no longer fronts the bulk of it;
  2. the final balance is small, so it is easy to ask for;
  3. the people who will not be coming reveal themselves immediately. An “I'll let you know” that drags on for three weeks after a deposit request is an answer.

The person who cannot afford it

In any group of a certain size, there is someone for whom 350 € is not nothing. That person will not say so of their own accord: they will find a reason they cannot make it.

Two ways to handle it, and they both work:

  • offer a shorter option. One day instead of two, a night at someone's place rather than at the rental, the activity without the restaurant. Someone who can come for 120 € comes, and the group is complete;
  • leave the door open without naming anyone. “If the budget is a problem for anyone, tell me privately and we will sort something out” does more for a group than any online pot.

What does not work: quietly splitting one person's share between the others, or paying for someone without telling them. An invisible debt weighs more than a visible one.

Money pot or shared account: they are not the same thing

Two needs that have nothing to do with each other are often confused.

A money pot is for collecting money before spending it: a group gift, an envelope for the newlyweds. Everyone puts in their share, the organiser withdraws it, and that is that. Online pot services do this very well, and sometimes take a commission.

A shared account is for tracking what several people have already spent, and working out who owes what to whom. That is what a weekend needs when eight people pay for eight different things.

A hen weekend needs both: a pot for the deposit, a shared account for everything paid for on the spot. Confusing the two leaves you with an empty pot and eight people fronting money at random.

Four transfers, not twenty

This is the small calculation nobody does by hand, and it is the one that makes coming home bearable.

When eight people have fronted different amounts, the naive way to settle up is for everyone to pay back every payer: that quickly comes to fifteen or twenty transfers for nothing. By looking at the balances rather than the expenses, you get down to three or four transfers, and nobody has to wonder whether they have forgotten someone. The full method is set out in our article on working out who owes what to whom.

How to keep track without becoming the group's accountant

The real goal is not to count correctly, it is that nobody has to count at all.

The group chat. Everyone posts what they paid. It starts well, it ends up buried under photos, and the person adding it all up at the end is still the same one.

The shared spreadsheet. It calculates correctly, but only one person fills it in from their computer, which recreates exactly the problem you were trying to avoid.

A cost-sharing app. Everyone records what they pay from their phone, at the moment they pay it. The balance is the same for everybody, and the final tally is not up for debate because nobody wrote it.

That is what Kotisso does: one group per event, everyone enters their own expenses, the share of the person being celebrated is spread across the others in two taps, and the settlement plan gives you the smallest number of transfers. Expenses paid in another currency are converted at the rate you enter, which matters for a weekend abroad. The tally, the export and the sharing are free.

What to say, and when

A simple timeline, which heads off just about everything:

  • when you announce it: the date, roughly where, and the budget per person, in euros. Before any booking;
  • at the booking: the deposit, with a date for payment;
  • during: everyone records what they pay, on the day they pay it;
  • once home, within a week: the tally, and the transfers. After a fortnight, every reminder costs more than the sum being claimed.

A group event is not ruined by a disagreement about money, it is ruined by something left unsaid about money. The budget announced before the booking, the deposit asked for straight away, and every expense recorded on the day: three habits, and all that is left is the party.

Stop keeping the tally in your head

Kotisso records who paid what and works out the balances as you go. The tally is free, with no bank account to connect.

Create a group

Read next